Bioinformatics Tools

Sequence Analysis Tools

Pairwise Sequence Alignment Tools

Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) : https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi (Alignment and Similarity Searching)

Multiple Sequence Alignment Tools

Clustal Omega: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/jdispatcher/msa/clustalo

Clustal W: https://www.genome.jp/tools-bin/clustalw

MAFFT : https://mafft.cbrc.jp/alignment/software/

Sequence Analysis Tools

Ensemble: https://asia.ensembl.org/index.html (Exon, Intron, Genomic Content)

UniProt: https://www.uniprot.org/ (Functional domains, variants, PTMs)

Motif Based Sequence Analysis Tool

MEME : https://meme-suite.org/meme/

Mutation and Cancer Analysis

COSMIC : https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/

cBioPortal : https://www.cbioportal.org/

Protein Protein Interactions

STRING : https://string-db.org/

BioGRID : https://thebiogrid.org/

IntAct : https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/home

Protein Parameter (Physiochemical) Calculator

ProtParam : https://web.expasy.org/protparam/

GPCR Protein : https://gpcr.utep.edu/

Gene Expression Profiling

GTEx : https://www.gtexportal.org/home/

GEO Profiles : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geoprofiles/

Target Prediction

miRTarBase : https://mirtarbase.cuhk.edu.cn/~miRTarBase/miRTarBase_2025/php/index.php miRNA Targetting

TargetScan : https://www.targetscan.org/vert_80/

Structural Biology

SwissModel : https://swissmodel.expasy.org/interactive

I-TASSER : https://zhanggroup.org/I-TASSER/ Protein structure and function prediction

Disease Pathway

Kegg Pathway : https://www.genome.jp/kegg/pathway.html

Biocarta :

Open Reading Frame Finder

ORF Finder: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/orffinder/

Transcription/Translation

Expasy Translate: https://web.expasy.org/translate/ (DNA/RNA to Protein)

Structural Bioinformatics & Molecular Modeling

PyMOL: https://pymol.org/

Avogadro: https://avogadro.cc/

Molecular Docking

AutoDock: https://autodock.scripps.edu/ (MGLTools required to work on GUI)

MGLTools: https://ccsb.scripps.edu/mgltools/downloads/

SwissDock : https://www.swissdock.ch/ (Online Tools)

Chimera : https://www.cgl.ucsf.edu/chimera/download.html

I-TASSER : https://zhanggroup.org/I-TASSER/

DockThor: https://dockthor.lncc.br/v2/

CASTpFold : https://cfold.bme.uic.edu/castpfold/ Active Site Prediction in Protein Before Docking

Virtual Screening

SwissADME: http://www.swissadme.ch/

Phylogenetics

MEGA (Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis): https://www.megasoftware.net/

IQ-TREE: http://www.iqtree.org/

iTOL: https://itol.embl.de/itol.cgi

Primer Design

PrimerBLAST: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/tools/primer-blast/

Primer3Web: https://primer3.ut.ee/

OligoAnalyzer: https://sg.idtdna.com/calc/analyzer (Create Account at First)

Drug Discovery

Therapeutic Target Database: https://ttd.idrblab.cn/

OrthoVenn2 : https://orthovenn2.bioinfotoolkits.net/

Database of Essential Genes (DEG) : http://origin.tubic.org/deg/public/index.php

Gene Prediction Tools

Online Tools

GENSCAN: http://hollywood.mit.edu/GENSCAN.html

Augustus: https://bioinf.uni-greifswald.de/augustus/submission.php

GeneMark: https://exon.gatech.edu/

Offline Tools

GENSCAN: http://hollywood.mit.edu/gendist.html

Augustus: https://bioinf.uni-greifswald.de/augustus/downloads/

EuGene: http://eugene.toulouse.inra.fr/

MARKER: https://www.yandell-lab.org/software/maker.html

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